It is done in an inpatient setting and consists of the introduction of some electrical microprobes, the electro catheters, into a vein of the body, usually the femoral vein, under local anesthesia. The main examination to establish the level of dangerousness of the condition is the electrophysiological study. The examinations that are done are able to establish the riskiness of this facility by defining its pro-arrhythmic characteristics. One must, therefore, decide whether to eliminate it with an operation or tell the patient that he or she can live with it safely. Once the abnormality has been found on the electrocardiogram, the question remains: can it be harmless in an asymptomatic person, or can it be dangerous even if it has given no symptoms so far? How the dangerousness of WPW pathology is established It is necessary to be certain that this problem is not present, and if it is found, extensive cardiological investigations are inevitably required to study the dangerousness of this abnormality. This is the reason why sports medicine mandates the performance of an electrocardiogram. The heart subjected to stress and adrenaline in sports settings, in the presence of this defect, may have arrhythmias that are extremely more severe than the general population. Caution for those who play sportsĭespite this ease of diagnosis, it is a particularly delicate problem and is even more so in those who play sports. It routinely happens, therefore, that people arrive at the diagnosis because of an occasional finding, or because the patient, in the presence of a first tachycardia, goes to a specialist. The malformation in the electrical system of the heart can be seen very clearly. WPW syndrome can be identified with a simple electrocardiogram. It is not so easy to document this problem in the population: these are the most up-to-date data we have available for a certain figure, one would need to map the population at large with an electrocardiogram. This population incidence is actually a controversial figure. The patient is able to get help and access appropriate care in 1 in 1,000 individuals, however, the onset is death. VISIT THE DMC DINAS MEDICAL CONSULTANTS BOOTH AT EMERGENCY EXPO In the vast majority of cases, arrhythmias are very violent but tolerated. WPW pathology has an estimated incidence of around 0.3-0.4% in the entire world population, and within this percentage, in 1 in 1,000 cases, it can also result in sudden death. How many people does WPW syndrome affect? However, these arrhythmias are not caused, as in people without the condition, by stress or fatigue, but by a true internal electrical blackout in the heart. This implant, in WPW syndrome, has a defect: there is the presence of a double electrical wire where there should be only one these electrical wires, in addition, can short-circuit with the normal wires and give rise to very violent and sudden arrhythmias. The impulse to cardiac contraction originates from an electrical control unit, the atrial sinus node, and then spreads to the entire heart muscle through a sophisticated electrical transmission system.ĬARDIOPROTECTION AND CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION? VISIT THE EMD112 BOOTH AT EMERGENCY EXPO NOW TO LEARN MORE WPW syndrome depends on a congenital malformation, affecting the electrical conduction system of the heart. Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome is a congenital heart condition affecting the cardiac electrical conduction system, dependent on a defect present in the individual as early as birth How WPW syndrome manifests itself
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